Experts Warn Hagia Sophia Faces Growing Risk Amid Heavy Scaffolding and Unplanned Interventions
By Bosphorus News ·
Concerns are rising over the condition of Hagia Sophia as specialists draw attention to heavy steel scaffolding and a string of uncoordinated interventions inside the iconic structure. According to conservation experts, architects, and former restoration officials, the now-frequent ad hoc repairs reflect a deeper problem: a lack of consistent oversight and a coherent long-term preservation strategy.
Several experts warn that the current scaffolding—both in scale and weight—may be placing unnecessary stress on the building’s fragile interior architecture. They describe a pattern of rushed alterations, piecemeal fixes, and structural additions that do not follow internationally recognized conservation norms.
“This is far from a routine maintenance issue,” said one expert familiar with the site. “What we’re witnessing is a breakdown in planning and supervision. Hagia Sophia is being exposed to risks that a monument of this importance should never face.”
At the heart of the criticism is the absence of an integrated conservation plan. Instead of a carefully coordinated, multi-disciplinary program, observers describe a process marked by fragmented decision-making, inconsistent technical approaches, and limited transparency about ongoing works.
With these concerns mounting, there is growing speculation that UNESCO may increase its scrutiny of the site. Heritage specialists note that world-heritage status carries clear obligations. If a country fails to meet them, a site can be placed on the “in danger” list—a designation reserved for monuments facing serious or immediate threats.
For many, however, the issue extends beyond bureaucratic classifications. Hagia Sophia remains one of the world’s most extraordinary cultural and architectural landmarks—an emblem of global heritage visited by millions each year. Experts say the building deserves a level of care that reflects its profound historical significance.
As warnings become more urgent, a common message is emerging: Hagia Sophia urgently needs a transparent, professionally led, and scientifically grounded conservation plan—before the damage becomes irreversible.
***Image courtesy of Piero Castellano (www.pierocastellano.com)